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NGinx html files as phpDawn Rossi, 07-09-2009 |
A typical NGinx config file follows this format:
upstream backend
{
server unix:/tmp/fastcgi.sock;
server 127.0.0.1:88 backup;
}
server
{
listen 1.2.3.4:80;
server_name www.domain.com *.domain.com;
server_name_in_redirect off;
# set regular docroot
location /
{
root /home/domain.com/;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
location ~ .php$
{
fastcgi_pass backend;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/domain.com/$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_top.conf;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /home/domain.com/;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_bottom.conf;
}
}
Such a setup tells NGinx to serve all files normally, but pass *.php files to FastiCGI.
At times you may want to treat html files as php. To do so, we simply have to tell NGinx to pass *.php, *.htm and *.html files to FastCGI:
server
{
listen 1.2.3.4:80;
server_name www.domain.com *.domain.com;
server_name_in_redirect off;
# set regular docroot
location /
{
root /home/domain.com/;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
location ~* .(htm|html)$
{
fastcgi_pass backend;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/domain.com/$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_top.conf;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /home/domain.com/;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_bottom.conf;
}
}
We recently had to configure NGinx to support a WordPress site where -
* html files are processed as php
* 404 (not found) *.html files are passed to WordPress (for the clean-urls plugin)
* All other 404's are passed to a php notfound script
This was a little tricky to setup, but we finally came up with this config:
server
{
listen 1.2.3.4:80;
server_name www.domain.com *.domain.com;
server_name_in_redirect off;
# set regular docroot
location /
{
root /home/domain.com/public_html/;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
error_page 404 = /blog/notfound.php;
}
location /blog/
{
root /home/domain.com/public_html/;
index index.php;
error_page 404 = /blog/notfound.php;
}
location ~* .(php)$
{
fastcgi_pass backend;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/domain.com/public_html/$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_top.conf;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /home/domain.com/public_html/;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_bottom.conf;
error_page 404 = /notfound.php;
}
location ~* .(htm|html)$
{
fastcgi_pass backend;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/domain.com/public_html/notfound.php;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_top.conf;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /home/domain.com/public_html/;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_bottom.conf;
error_page 404 = /notfound.php;
}
}
The /notfound.php file:
if (file_exists($DOCUMENT_ROOT.$PHP_SELF))
{
require_once($DOCUMENT_ROOT.$PHP_SELF);
}
else
{
if (strstr($PHP_SELF,"/blog"))
{
chdir($DOCUMENT_ROOT."/blog");
require_once($DOCUMENT_ROOT."/blog/notfound.php");
}
else
{
Header("Location: /blog/notfound.php");
}
}
And the /blog/notfound.php file:
Header("HTTP/1.0 200 OK");
$p = $GLOBALS['REQUEST_URI'] = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $REQUEST_URI = str_replace(array("%scategory%","/blog"),array("",""),$REQUEST_URI);
require_once($DOCUMENT_ROOT."/blog/index.php");
upstream backend
{
server unix:/tmp/fastcgi.sock;
server 127.0.0.1:88 backup;
}
server
{
listen 1.2.3.4:80;
server_name www.domain.com *.domain.com;
server_name_in_redirect off;
# set regular docroot
location /
{
root /home/domain.com/;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
location ~ .php$
{
fastcgi_pass backend;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/domain.com/$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_top.conf;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /home/domain.com/;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_bottom.conf;
}
}
Such a setup tells NGinx to serve all files normally, but pass *.php files to FastiCGI.
At times you may want to treat html files as php. To do so, we simply have to tell NGinx to pass *.php, *.htm and *.html files to FastCGI:
server
{
listen 1.2.3.4:80;
server_name www.domain.com *.domain.com;
server_name_in_redirect off;
# set regular docroot
location /
{
root /home/domain.com/;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
location ~* .(htm|html)$
{
fastcgi_pass backend;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/domain.com/$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_top.conf;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /home/domain.com/;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_bottom.conf;
}
}
We recently had to configure NGinx to support a WordPress site where -
* html files are processed as php
* 404 (not found) *.html files are passed to WordPress (for the clean-urls plugin)
* All other 404's are passed to a php notfound script
This was a little tricky to setup, but we finally came up with this config:
server
{
listen 1.2.3.4:80;
server_name www.domain.com *.domain.com;
server_name_in_redirect off;
# set regular docroot
location /
{
root /home/domain.com/public_html/;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
error_page 404 = /blog/notfound.php;
}
location /blog/
{
root /home/domain.com/public_html/;
index index.php;
error_page 404 = /blog/notfound.php;
}
location ~* .(php)$
{
fastcgi_pass backend;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/domain.com/public_html/$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_top.conf;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /home/domain.com/public_html/;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_bottom.conf;
error_page 404 = /notfound.php;
}
location ~* .(htm|html)$
{
fastcgi_pass backend;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/domain.com/public_html/notfound.php;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_top.conf;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /home/domain.com/public_html/;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_bottom.conf;
error_page 404 = /notfound.php;
}
}
The /notfound.php file:
if (file_exists($DOCUMENT_ROOT.$PHP_SELF))
{
require_once($DOCUMENT_ROOT.$PHP_SELF);
}
else
{
if (strstr($PHP_SELF,"/blog"))
{
chdir($DOCUMENT_ROOT."/blog");
require_once($DOCUMENT_ROOT."/blog/notfound.php");
}
else
{
Header("Location: /blog/notfound.php");
}
}
And the /blog/notfound.php file:
Header("HTTP/1.0 200 OK");
$p = $GLOBALS['REQUEST_URI'] = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $REQUEST_URI = str_replace(array("%scategory%","/blog"),array("",""),$REQUEST_URI);
require_once($DOCUMENT_ROOT."/blog/index.php");
 |
Mike Peters, 07-09-2009 |
If you're doing 404 redirects, make sure you add these two lines to the /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:
# set 404 error page
error_page 404 = /notfound.php;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
Here's a complete virtual host entry from our nginx.conf file:
# virtual host entry for spilnk.com
server {
listen 80;
server_name myemaildesk.com www.myemaildesk.com;
# pass all scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location / {
# set 404 error page
error_page 404 = /notfound.php;
# set the doc root
root /home/myemaildesk/htdocs/;
# pass scripts to FastCGI
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8888;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/myemaildesk/htdocs/$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
}
}
# set 404 error page
error_page 404 = /notfound.php;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
Here's a complete virtual host entry from our nginx.conf file:
# virtual host entry for spilnk.com
server {
listen 80;
server_name myemaildesk.com www.myemaildesk.com;
# pass all scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location / {
# set 404 error page
error_page 404 = /notfound.php;
# set the doc root
root /home/myemaildesk/htdocs/;
# pass scripts to FastCGI
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8888;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/myemaildesk/htdocs/$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
}
}
|
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Mike Peters, 04-26-2010 |
If you're not using Wordpress custom 404 page, you may have to update the classes.php:handle_404() method, removing this line:
status_header( 404 );
status_header( 404 );
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