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How to hide .php extension in your urls with NginxAdrian Singer, 11-04-2010 |
Looking for clean urls (/hello instead of /hello.php)?
Here's how to set it up:
Step 1
Create a notfound.php script and place it in your root web server folder
// Set this for easier access
$url = substr($REQUEST_URI,1);
// Strip parameters
if (($pos = strpos($url,"?"))>0)
{
$url_parameters = substr($url, $pos+1);
$url = substr($url, 0, $pos);
}
$url = trim(strtolower($url));
// Strip prefix and suffix '/'
if ($url[0]=='/') $url = substr($url,1);
if (strlen($url)>1)
if ($url[strlen($url)-1]=='/') $url = substr($url, 0, strlen($url)-1);
// If url starts with .. it's a hack attempt
if (Strcasecmp(substr($url,0,2),"..")==0)
{
$url = str_replace("..","",$url);
}
// If we have a php script with this name
if (file_exists($url.".php"))
{
// Set PHP_SELF and REQUEST_URI to point to the real script
$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] = $PHP_SELF = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $REQUEST_URI = "/".$url;
if (!empty($url_parameters)) $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $REQUEST_URI .= "?".$url_parameters;
// Load real php script
require($DOCUMENT_ROOT."/$url.php");
return;
}
Step 2
Update your Nginx nginx.conf file, rewriting all urls where the file is not found, to notfound.php
location /
{
if (-d $request_filename)
{
break;
}
if (!-f $request_filename)
{
rewrite ^(.*)$ /notfound.php?$1 last;
break;
}
}
Note: This is different than doing an error_document 404 redirect. With a 404 redirect, HTTP_POST data is not preserved.
Here's how to set it up:
Step 1
Create a notfound.php script and place it in your root web server folder
// Set this for easier access
$url = substr($REQUEST_URI,1);
// Strip parameters
if (($pos = strpos($url,"?"))>0)
{
$url_parameters = substr($url, $pos+1);
$url = substr($url, 0, $pos);
}
$url = trim(strtolower($url));
// Strip prefix and suffix '/'
if ($url[0]=='/') $url = substr($url,1);
if (strlen($url)>1)
if ($url[strlen($url)-1]=='/') $url = substr($url, 0, strlen($url)-1);
// If url starts with .. it's a hack attempt
if (Strcasecmp(substr($url,0,2),"..")==0)
{
$url = str_replace("..","",$url);
}
// If we have a php script with this name
if (file_exists($url.".php"))
{
// Set PHP_SELF and REQUEST_URI to point to the real script
$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] = $PHP_SELF = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $REQUEST_URI = "/".$url;
if (!empty($url_parameters)) $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $REQUEST_URI .= "?".$url_parameters;
// Load real php script
require($DOCUMENT_ROOT."/$url.php");
return;
}
Step 2
Update your Nginx nginx.conf file, rewriting all urls where the file is not found, to notfound.php
location /
{
if (-d $request_filename)
{
break;
}
if (!-f $request_filename)
{
rewrite ^(.*)$ /notfound.php?$1 last;
break;
}
}
Note: This is different than doing an error_document 404 redirect. With a 404 redirect, HTTP_POST data is not preserved.
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Josh Fraser, 11-04-2010 |
Isn't there something similar to .htaccess for Nginx? I'd expect you should be able to do something more like this:
RewriteRule ^([^.?]+)$ %{REQUEST_URI}.php [L]
RewriteRule ^([^.?]+)$ %{REQUEST_URI}.php [L]
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drew, 08-15-2011 |
Thanks buddy
josh fraser
yours is much better Thanks
josh fraser
yours is much better Thanks
 |
Amer, 09-06-2011 |
I could not find nginx.conf file !!
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Rajeev Jha, 10-20-2011 |
I just do not understand it. if all you are doing is redirect to a pHP script that uploads the file then you may as well do that with a rewrite rule in Nginx. why do all this drama? Also, checking file existence with -f in Nginx 0.7.6 onwards qualifies as "stupid things you should not do", use try_files instead.
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andria, 11-26-2014 |
Thnks, i have try it but not run.
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